Seeing a yellow tint in the whites of your eyes (sclera) can be alarming. This yellowing, called jaundice, isn't a disease itself, but a symptom indicating an underlying issue. The culprit? Bilirubin, a yellow pigment formed during the breakdown of red blood cells.
Normally, the liver processes bilirubin, but problems arise when there's too much bilirubin, or the liver can't handle it effectively. Common causes include:
* **Liver Diseases:** Conditions like hepatitis, cirrhosis, and liver cancer can impair bilirubin processing.
* **Gallbladder Issues:** Gallstones or inflammation can block the bile duct, preventing bilirubin from leaving the liver.
* **Blood Disorders:** Certain blood disorders cause excessive red blood cell breakdown, overwhelming the liver.
* **Medications:** Some medications can damage the liver, leading to jaundice.
If you notice your eyes turning yellow, it's crucial to see a doctor. They can diagnose the underlying cause and recommend appropriate treatment to protect your liver and overall health. Don't ignore the yellow - get checked out!
